Acne can affect people of all ages. The breakouts associated with the condition are often untimely or chronic and can leave suffers feeling frustrated and self-conscious. Nevertheless, acne is often treatable. However, the cause of the acne must first be identified.
Here are several types of acne and their associated treatments.
Inflammatory
When the pores of the skin become clogged, they may incite an inflammatory response. The obstruction of the oil gland causes pressure to build up beneath the skin. Eventually, this pressure causes the rupture of the oil-filled area.
As the rupture occurs within the tissues, the inflammation of the skin increases.
Inflammatory acne may present concurrently with other types of acne. To treat the condition, a dermatologist is likely to prescribe antibiotics and topical medicines.
Comedonal
Comedonal acne occurs as the pores of the skin are clogged by sebum. Sebum, which is produced by the oil glands, may block the pores before the sebum has been exposed to the oxygen in the air.
When the blockage occurs before exposure to the air, a whitehead results. However, if the blockage occurs after the oxidation of the sebum, a blackhead presents. The dark color of the blackhead is due to the sebum's oxidation.
To treat comedonal acne, your doctor may suggest the regular washing of the skin with a gentle cleansing agent. Additionally, they may prescribe a topical medication that contains retinoids.
Hormonal
As women experience changes in their hormone levels, their skin may react with a breakout. During the menstrual cycle, the estrogen levels drop at a given point in the cycle. The reduction in the estrogen hormone can increase oil production in the skin.
In response to the increase in the oil, the pores may become more easily clogged, resulting in acne.
Hormonal acne is often treated with oral contraceptives that help minimize the hormonal changes and their impact on the oil glands.
Cystic
Cystic acne is caused by inflammation that occurs deep within the skin. Associated with a high level of scarring, this form of acne may occur more frequently in people who have a family history of the condition.
To treat cystic acne, your doctor may prescribe oral medicines that contain retinoids.
Regardless of the cause of your acne, if you are uncomfortable with the breakouts, you should consider treatment. To have the source of your acne breakouts diagnosed and treated, schedule an appointment with a dermatologist in your local area. Visit websites like https://eastcarolinadermatology.com for more information.
Share4 August 2021
When I was a teenager, I loved sunbathing to keep a golden tan. My family had no history of skin cancer, so I thought my skin was "invincible" to sun damage. Years later, as an adult, I noticed an unusual patch of skin on my arm. I had no idea what it was, but thankfully, I made an appointment with my GP to get it checked out. She referred me to a dermatologist who diagnosed me with very early stage skin cancer that could be treatable with a simple cream. I was very lucky that the cream worked, but if I had waited to visit the dermatologist until my skin cancer was more advanced, I would have had to have surgery to remove it. I decided to start a blog to share my story and post tips about skin health. Please come back often and learn more about skin!
